Gum Disease
Gum Disease or Periodontal disease is an infection of the gums and bones supporting the teeth. The word “Periodontal” means “around the tooth” when taken in literal terms. Gum disease can be confined to a single tooth or infect many teeth. Gum disease actually initiates due to the irritation of the gum by the sticky plaque.
The initial stage of gum disease is called Gingivitis and if left untreated it progresses to a condition known as periodontitis which can have serious implications such as the loss of your teeth. There has been a recent interest in the relation between gum disease and heart attack and it has been proved by several studies that gum disease can increase the risk for heart attack.
Causes of Gum Disease:
A sticky bacterial layer known as plaque constantly forms in our oral cavity and has to be removed by effective brushing. When this is not removed, the bacterial plaque releases certain toxins which irritate the gum causing gum disease. Overtime, the bacterial plaque hardens in to Tartar which can only be removed by your dentist. You are at a risk of developing gum disease if
1. You have poor oral hygiene.
2. You Smoke or Chew Tobacco
3. Someone in your family has gum disease
4. Your immunity levels are low due to malnutrition, AIDS or high stress levels.
Symptoms of Gum Disease
Typical symptoms include
* Bleeding Gums even from normal brushing
* Red, swollen and sore gums
* Loose teeth
* Persistent bad breath
* Pus discharge from your teeth
Above dental article from: www.dentalhealthsite.com
Visit RomeovilleSmiles.com to learn about our dental care services in Romeoville IL
Romeoville IL dental office providing a full range of dental care services. General dentistry, cosmetic dentistry, implant dentistry, dental implants, dental crowns, dentures, invisible braces, invisalign, orthodontics, dental cleaning, tooth whitening, children's dentistry and much more!
